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   A newsletter published by the 
   International Association of Reservation Executives


Issue 28, September 2005


Natural Disasters: Preparing For and Dealing with the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina
Submitted by: Jon-Roger Maranda, Senior Director, Amtrak, Washington, DC

Amtrak has three levels of ongoing disaster preparedness to prepare for natural disasters:

  • The call centers each have their own plans that cover their geographic areas, people and functions. Telephone scripts are in place to automatically reroute traffic, should one center go off line for any reason. 

  • The Marketing Department as a whole, which we are a part of, also has an emergency plan that covers all types of disasters, with a command center and alternate locations designated.

  • Operationally, there is also a corporate 'GO' team and procedures for them to mobilize and travel to any location, as needed, to assist in the event of a derailment of other catastrophic disaster impacting us. All three of these groups have pre-designated bridge phone numbers, email and page groups set-up to notify of emergency activation, etc.

Hurricane Katrina had an impact on our company's operations. Three of our trains serviced New Orleans and some of the other affected cities, and can no longer service some of those cities. We also had about 350 employees in, and/or based from, the affected areas.  Obviously patronage on those trains is down considerably.

The three trains serving the area have been truncated. Currently, the Crescent from New York to New Orleans is only going as far as Atlanta. Shortly, the track will be restored so it can continue as far as Meridian, Mississippi. Four and one-half miles of track on the Lake Ponchatrain Bridge is missing, as well as various washouts on either side of the lake - it is unknown when it will be restored exactly, at least weeks. The City of New Orleans from Chicago to New Orleans is currently terminating in Jackson, Mississippi, and shortly will start terminating at Hammond, Louisiana, about an hour north of New Orleans. The Sunset Limited which operates from Los Angeles through New Orleans to Orlando, Florida, is only operating from Los Angeles to San Antonio, Texas at this time. We do not know when and if it can again go to New Orleans from the west. 

From the east, there is hardly any track left between Mobile and New Orleans and restoration of that service is months away. There is really no alternate transportation until the authorities determine who can and cannot come in and out of New Orleans. Of, course there have been many itinerary changes by passengers due to the event, which we are allowing without penalty. 

No passengers were involuntarily stranded in New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina. As part of the hurricane preparation procedures, the flood gates are closed where the tracks penetrate the levies. We had a couple of days warning - so all passengers and equipment were evacuated in advance. The New Orleans station, adjacent to the Superdome, had only minor damage and is being used as a temporary jail.  The rail yards and facilities will need some work. We hope to get some feeder bus routes established as soon as people are allowed in and out of the area to service and connect the truncated trains that would normally connect in New Orleans. 

We have two sets of equipment in the area at FEMA's disposal.  They were used to evacuate one trainload of residents and will likely start shuttle service between Baton Rouge and New Orleans to ferry workers in and out of the city in the coming months. Many of Amtrak's New Orleans employees have been temporarily reassigned to these new interim terminal cities. 

The call centers have been helping front calls to the company's Employee Assistance Program and have been overwhelmed by calls from employees from the affected area. There is a company-wide effort to collect clothes, etc. for those affected employees and those items are being shipped on our trains. To stimulate contributions, we have encouraged our call center employees to offer the Red Cross phone number on as many calls as possible. When the Red Cross has more trunk capacity, we may consider allowing them to tip calls directly to the Red Cross.

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Coaching by Personality Types
Submitted by Sandy Doucet, Director, Reservation Sales Center, Vantis International Corporation, Calgary, Canada

I spend a great deal of time learning about people and observing their behaviors. It helps me to understand how to approach them and have successful interactions when coaching them. We all try to find those secret ways to deal with constructive feedback so that our employees listen, understand and show buy-in when we are talking to them. Realizing there may be some method to the madness in dealing with different people has opened my eyes and changed my approach with people in general. 

I had the opportunity to attend a Myers-Briggs session and learn about the Jung Typology Test. What an eye opener! Myers-Briggs is an organization that has been doing personality testing for years. Their method produces a four alpha character score to describe your personality type. This has helped me considerably in dealing with my direct reports. 

Why would we want to do personality tests? Well, ever wonder why someone you work with likes to talk about a situation, cover all of the details, go over everything more than once and appears to repeat their message multiple times? Do you feel they think you don’t get what they are saying? Do they think you can’t understand a message without it being repeated five times? A personality test would show you your co-worker is an extravert and likes to talk out loud about situations, go over all of the details and repeat information throughout the conversation while they think about what is being discussed. You on the other hand are an introvert, and say things once, internalize your thinking and share only solutions or answers with others. By recognizing similar and contrasting personality traits, we can all work more effectively as a team.

In the Jung Typology Test, there are two types within each of the four categories of personality:

Extravert  Introvert
Sensing Intuitive
Thinker Feeler
Judger Perceiver

When relating personality types to coaching there are two categories that weigh more heavily on how people react. It's important to consider whether an employee is an extravert or introvert and also whether they are a thinker or a feeler. These two categories can help you understand whether your team member needs short, to-the-point coaching or longer detailed discussions with lots of examples. By learning the personality type of each team member you now can deliver more effective feedback in a style that will gain trust, confidence and respect. People naturally feel better when they know you are trying to do what works best for them.

There is plenty of information on-line about the different personality types and many ways to use the information. I found a condensed and free version of the testing online and encouraged my team to take the test at the following link:  www.humanmetrics.com. The test takes five to ten minutes to complete.

Once I received the results, I put together a chart that shows everyone’s alpha scores and held a meeting where we talked openly about situations where people were frustrated or hurt by the way they were dealt with. This opened up lots of great conversation and brought all of us closer together. People were willing to share their feelings and their preferred method of interaction.

I would encourage you to use this valuable tool. You have nothing to lose and lots to gain. It sure goes a long way in building a strong team!

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Upcoming IARE International Meetings

Register today for these meetings:

October 28, 2005
IARE International Meeting

Dusseldorf, Germany
For details, click here

Friday, January 27, 2006
IARE International Meeting

Birmingham, England
(Rescheduled from October 4, 2005)
For details, click here

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About IARE-News

The IARE-News is a quarterly publication distributed electronically to provide ongoing communication and information for IARE Members.  The IARE’s Communications & Technology Committee produces IARE E-News.

Articles may be submitted via email to iare@assnoffice.com and are subject to acceptance and editing by the Communications and Technology Committee. 


Archives:

E-News: June, 2005

E-News: March, 2005

E-News: December, 2005

E-News: June, 2004

E-News: March, 2004

E-News: November, 2003

E-News: July, 2003

E-News: March, 2003

E-News: December, 2002

E-News: October, 2002

E-News: July, 2002

E-News: March, 2002

E-News: December, 2001

E-News: September, 2001

E-News: June, 2001

E-News: April, 2001

E-News: February, 2001

E-News, December 2000


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Last edit 03/28/06